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Writer's pictureStep Three, Inc. Staff

Addressing Domestic Violence in Oklahoma: Solutions, Support, and Accountability

Updated: Sep 14

Domestic violence remains a pervasive and serious issue in Oklahoma, affecting countless individuals and families across the state. As a non-profit organization committed to providing programs and state-certified support for offenders, Step Three, Inc. in Broken Bow, Oklahoma aims to shed light on this pressing problem and advocate for effective solutions.


A man being aggressive with a woman by holding her wrists
Domestic Violence

The State of Domestic Violence in Oklahoma


Oklahoma consistently ranks among the states with the highest rates of domestic violence. According to the Oklahoma Domestic Violence Fatality Review Board, over 1,600 Oklahomans have lost their lives due to domestic violence in the past 20 years. These alarming statistics underscore the urgent need for comprehensive strategies to address and mitigate the impact of domestic violence.


Root Causes and Contributing Factors

Several factors contribute to the prevalence of domestic violence in Oklahoma, including:


  1. Socio-Economic Challenges: Poverty, unemployment, and lack of access to education can exacerbate stress and conflict within households, leading to a higher incidence of domestic violence.

  2. Cultural Attitudes: In some communities, traditional gender roles and cultural norms may perpetuate acceptance or minimization of domestic violence.

  3. Substance Abuse: The correlation between substance abuse and domestic violence is well-documented, with many offenders struggling with addiction issues.

  4. Insufficient Support Systems: Limited access to mental health care, legal assistance, and safe shelters can leave victims without the resources they need to escape abusive situations.


It's crucial to understand that while the above listed factors contribute to the prevalence of domestic violence, they are not the root causes. Domestic violence is fundamentally a choice made by the offender.


These contributing factors can exacerbate situations and increase the likelihood of violence, but they do not excuse or justify abusive behavior. Understanding this distinction is essential in addressing the issue of domestic violence effectively.


Impact of Domestic Violence on Victims, Families, and Communities

Domestic violence has far-reaching consequences that extend beyond the immediate victim. The ripple effects can profoundly impact the victim's family and the entire community.


Impact on Victims: Victims of domestic violence often suffer from physical injuries, emotional trauma, and mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and PTSD. The constant threat of violence can erode self-esteem, instill fear, and lead to long-term health problems.


Impact on Families: Families of domestic violence victims are also significantly affected. Children who witness domestic violence often experience emotional and behavioral issues, have difficulty in school, and may eventually perpetuate the cycle of violence in their own relationships. The family unit can become destabilized, leading to financial strain, social isolation, and a breakdown of familial relationships.


Impact on Communities: Communities bear the broader societal costs of domestic violence. These include but are not limited to; increased healthcare costs, higher demand for social services, and strain on the criminal justice system. Domestic violence can lead to a pervasive sense of insecurity and fear within neighborhoods and communities, undermining social cohesion and trust.


The Role of the Oklahoma Judicial System in Preventing Domestic Violence

One of the most effective ways to prevent domestic violence in any community is for the judicial system to hold batterers accountable for their actions. Research shows that batterers intervention programs are most successful when they are supported by the judicial system and law enforcement.


According to the National Institute of Justice, programs that involve consistent monitoring and swift consequences for non-compliance can significantly reduce recidivism rates among offenders. This approach ensures that offenders are not only punished but also provided with the resources and support necessary to change their behavior.



The Path Forward

Adequately combatting domestic violence in Oklahoma requires an ongoing concerted effort from all sectors of society. Step Three, Inc in Broken Bow is dedicated to playing a crucial role in this fight by implementing their state certified Batter Intervention Program. This program plays a crucial role in addressing and reducing domestic violence by protecting victims and providing structured accountability for offenders.


However, we cannot do it alone. We call on Oklahoma community members, policymakers, the judicial system, law enforcement, and fellow organizations to join us in creating a safer, more supportive environment for all Oklahomans.


By working together, we can make significant strides in reducing domestic violence and helping offenders transform their lives. It is only through collective action and unwavering commitment that we can hope to see a future where every individual in Oklahoma can live free from the threat of domestic violence.


For more information about our offender programs at Step Three and how you can help, please contact us on our website. Together, we can make a difference.


If you or someone you care about is a victim of domestic violence, help is available.


National Domestic Violence Hotline

Phone: 1-800-799-SAFE (7233)

Services: Provides 24/7 confidential support, resources, and information for those affected by domestic violence. They also offer chat services and support in multiple languages.

Oklahoma SafeLine

Phone: 1-800-522-SAFE (7233)

Services: Offers a 24-hour crisis line for victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking in Oklahoma. They provide immediate support, referrals to local shelters, and information on legal advocacy.


SOS For Families

Phone:  1-888-286-3699

Services: Offers victim advocacy and shelter service for victims of domestic violence and sexual assault in Southeastern Oklahoma.   They also offer community education through special events and outreach at schools, business, clubs and churches. 


Sources Used in Writing This Article

  • Oklahoma Domestic Violence Fatality Review Board: Statistics regarding the number of fatalities due to domestic violence in Oklahoma can be referenced from their reports. Oklahoma Domestic Violence Fatality Review Board Annual Reports provide detailed statistics and findings.

  • National Institute of Justice: For information on the effectiveness of batterers intervention programs when supported by the judicial system and law enforcement, refer to their research on domestic violence intervention programs. National Institute of Justice - Batterer Intervention Programs: Where Do We Go From Here?

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